Lithium-iron phosphate batteries are breaking down obstacles in the market for electric vehicles. It is set to reshape battery production and electric vehicle sales. Lithium-iron phosphate batteries are strong, lightweight, and have rapid charging. They provide an effective, dependable, safe, and ecologically responsible means of storing renewable energy. This lithium chemistry is suited for high-power applications and energy initiatives such as solar panels.
The batteries do not contain the poison cobalt and are less expensive than the bulk of their competitors. They have a longer shelf life and are non-toxic. They have great promise shortly.
In this blog, we are going to cover the benefits of lithium iron phosphate batteries but before that let’s look at what are they.
What Are Lithium-Iron Phosphate Batteries?
A lithium iron phosphate battery is a form of lithium-ion battery that can charge and discharge at much faster rates than other types of batteries. It is a rechargeable battery using the cathode material LiFePO4, thus the name.
A LiFePO4 battery has some distinct features that set them apart from other types of batteries:
- Increased power density
- Low rate of discharge
- The discharge curve is flat.
- Reduced heating up
- Increased number of charge cycles
- Safer than ever before
Unlike the lead acid battery, LiFePO4 is made up of a chemical composition entirely based on lithium batteries. Unlike lithium-ion batteries they are wearable. For example, they cannot be used in watches, toys, remotes, etc. However, it is by far ideal for things like solar energy systems, RVs, golf carts, bass boats, and electric scooters. Why? For starters, LiFePO4 battery has a life cycle that is more than four times that of ordinary lithium-ion batteries.
It is also the safest lithium battery type in the industry, outperforming lithium ion and other battery kinds. Consequently, you will be able to utilize it for a prolonged period. A high-quality LiFePO4 battery may be used for many decades longer than other types of batteries. It is rated for 5,000 cycles. That is around ten years. As a result, the average cost over time is significantly lower.
Benefits Of Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries:
When compared to other types of batteries, there are so many benefits of lithium iron phosphate batteries. Here are some potential advantages:
Efficient:
Super B Andrena 12V5AH (5200) is one efficient battery. It can charge to full capacity in less than two hours, and while not in use, the rate of self-discharge is just 2% per month, compared to 30% for lead-acid batteries.
When compared to lead-acid batteries, it has a fourfold higher energy density. These batteries also have their entire 100% capacity available and must be charged consequently. The electrochemical performance of LiFePO4 batteries is particularly efficient because of these factors. Battery energy storage systems may assist businesses in lowering their electricity costs. The battery systems store excess renewable energy for later usage when the firm requires it. Companies are forced to purchase energy from the grid rather than employing previously developed resources in the absence of an energy storage system. Even when the battery is at 50% capacity, the battery provides steady power with the same level of current. Unlike its rivals, LFP batteries can operate at high temperatures. Iron phosphate’s strong crystal structure will not break down when charging and discharging, resulting in cycle endurance and a longer lifespan.
Value:
Given the substantially longer lifespan of LFP batteries, they are far superior to Li-ion batteries. A prevalent misperception about LiFePO4 batteries is that they cost more than regular batteries. Even though LFP batteries are currently comparable in price, let us contemplate the possibility that lithium iron phosphate does cost a premium. However, when you consider LFP’s longer lifespan, durability, and dependability, it is evident that you are saving money in the long term.
Safer:
Phosphate-based batteries like Super B Andrena 12V10AH have a superior chemical and mechanical structure and do not overheat to dangerous levels. Lithium phosphate batteries are incombustible, which is useful if they are mishandled during charging or discharging. They can also tolerate extreme temperatures, blistering heat, and difficult terrain. When confronted with potentially harmful occurrences, such as collision or short-circuiting, they will not explode or catch fire, considerably minimizing the possibility of injury. If you’re looking for a lithium battery to utilize in hazardous or unstable conditions, LiFePO4 is probably the best option. It’s also worth noting that LiFePO4 batteries are non-toxic, non-contaminating, and do not contain any rare earth metals, making them an ecologically friendly option.
Lightweight:
LFP chemistries provide around 50% more usable electrical capacity while weighing up to 70% less than lead-acid batteries. LiFePO4 batteries are also lighter than certain lithium-ion batteries, weighing around half as much as lithium manganese oxide (LMO) batteries. Because of their great power density, lithium batteries are tiny and light. In comparison to lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries have a higher energy density and weigh less. If you want to eliminate worries regarding battery weight and size, go for lithium!
High Rate of Discharge:
Due to the rapid discharge rate of an LFP battery, such as the Super B Andrena 12V7.5AH, you have more power available to perform tasks like starting an engine or running several electrical appliances at once.
This also implies that Lithium-iron phosphate batteries can power high-energy devices like a microwave or air conditioners, which is difficult or perhaps impossible with lead-acid batteries. They were created specifically to manage large discharge currents. Heavy engines can be started with ease, and several pieces of electrical equipment may be used simultaneously.
How Long Do Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries Last?
Lithium-iron phosphate batteries can hold enough power to operate a gadget for three hours or an automobile for around an hour. LiFePO4 batteries have a ten-year life cycle. On the other hand, LiFePO4 batteries need to be changed after their usefulness has passed because they are not unbreakable. The Lifepo4 battery may be recharged more than once, however, each recharge reduces the battery’s life by about 25%. A LiFePO4 battery typically lasts three years. In that case, the battery could begin to lose its ability to retain a charge and would require replacement.
A Lifepo4 cell’s lifespan is determined by the number of charges and discharges it has endured. A brand-new LiFePO4 cell should endure 300–500 charge cycles before losing capacity. Depending on how frequently, how much, and under what conditions the Lifepo4 batteries are used, their lifespan might vary. Lifepo4 batteries generally last anywhere from two and four years with regular use. Depending on how frequently or seldom it is used, the battery’s lifespan can be extended to 6 or even 8 years.
As you can see, LiFePO4 batteries are the finest choice for you due to their extensive list of advantages. Long lifespan that lowers total cost, simplicity of use, greater power accessible for longer periods, and quicker recharging are all benefits. Even the large, powerful equipment that was previously solely powered by electricity may now be used. Lithium-iron phosphate batteries are a solid option for any application where safety is a concern. Lithium-ion batteries are generally utilized for portable electronics that need higher energy density. Your application will operate at peak performance for many years if you choose the appropriate cell chemistry and cell shape.
